Ama-reagents e-Beier's multiple Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) asekela ukutholwa okunembile kwe-RSV.

I-Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) ingelinye lamagciwane amakhulu asongela impilo yabantu asebekhulile nezinsana. Kuyigciwane elivamile futhi elithathelwana kakhulu lokuphefumula. Abantu yibona kuphela abasingathi be-RSV, futhi abantu bayo yonke iminyaka yobudala bangatheleleka. Phakathi kwabo, izingane ezisanda kuzalwa ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-4 ubudala zingabantu abathintekayo kakhulu, okwenza kube imbangela evamile ye-pneumonia kanye ne-bronchiolitis ezinganeni. Ngokuvamile, izingane ezisanda kuzalwa ezineminyaka engu-1 ubudala zivame ukubhekana nezinkinga ezinzima, ezinye ezingaphansi kwezinyanga ezingu-8 ubudala. Abantu asebekhulile abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-65 noma engu-70 ubudala nabo bangamaqembu asengozini enkulu, futhi i-RSV kancane kancane isiphenduke enye yamagciwane amakhulu abeka engcupheni impilo yabantu asebekhulile nezinsana.

I-RSV ithathelwana kakhulu futhi ngokuvamile idluliselwa ngamehlo, ikhala, noma ukukhishwa komlomo, isikhathi sokufukamela esiyizinsuku ezingu-2-8.

Izimpawu ze-RSV Infection

Isikhathi sokufukamela sokutheleleka kwe-RSV ngokuvamile siyizinsuku ezi-2-8. Ngemva kokutheleleka, izimpawu zokuqala zendlela yokuphefumula ephezulu njengemfiva, ukuthimula, nokucinana kwamakhala ziyafana nezomkhuhlane ovamile. Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa kamuva, i-bronchiolitis, inyumoniya eyingozi, ukuphefumula kanzima, ne-hypoxemia kungenzeka. Izimo ezinzima zingavela nge-asthmatic syndrome, ukuvinjelwa kokuphefumula, kanye ne-atelectasis. Abantu asebekhulile abanezifo eziyisisekelo kanye ne-immunodeficiency bathambekele ekubeni ne-pneumonia enzima, i-acute otitis media, noma i-otitis ngemva kokutheleleka, ngisho nokufa.

Izindlela Zokuthola Umtholampilo Zokutheleleka kwe-RSV

Ukutheleleka kwe-RSV kungabangela izifo ezihlukahlukene zokuphefumula, futhi izimpawu eziwumphumela zifana nalezo ezibangelwa amanye amagciwane. Ngakho-ke, kunzima ukuxilonga ngokusekelwe kuphela ezimpawu zomtholampilo. Ngakho-ke, ukuxilongwa kwelabhorathri kubaluleke kakhulu. Isonto elilodwa ngemva kokutheleleka ngegciwane, amasosha omzimba e-RSV-IgM angatholwa ku-serum, abese ekhuphuka kancane kancane futhi ephikelela amasonto ambalwa kuya ezinyangeni ngaphambi kokuba anciphe kancane kancane futhi anyamalale. Ngakho-ke, ukutholwa kwamasosha omzimba e-IgM kulungele ukuxilongwa kusenesikhathi.

I-Beier's Multiple RSV Detection Reagents Isekela Ukutholwa Kwe-RSV Okunembile

UBeier ugxile ocwaningweni lwe-pathogen yokuphefumula iminyaka eyi-13. Izindlela zayo zokuthola i-RSV zihlanganisa ukuhlolwa kwe-RSV-IgM antibody kanye nokuhlolwa kwe-nucleic acid. Izindlela zihlanganisa isivivinyo esisheshayo se-POCT colloidal gold, i-particle magnetic chemiluminescence high-throughput test automated, kanye nokuhlolwa kwe-ELISA, okungasetshenziswa ezimeni ezahlukene.